Àá½Ã¸¸ ±â´Ù·Á ÁÖ¼¼¿ä. ·ÎµùÁßÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
KMID : 0359620170290010026
Journal of Korean Knee Society
2017 Volume.29 No. 1 p.26 ~ p.32
The Effect of Different Sagittal Angles of the Tibial Guide on Aperture Widening of the Tibial Tunnel during Modified Transtibial Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Randomized In Vivo Study
Kim Young-Chang

Tawonsawatruk Tulyapruek
Woon Hyeong-Hwa
Yum Ji-Woong
Shin Myung-Jin
Bravo Rodolfo S.
Nha Kyung-Wook
Abstract
Purpose: The effect of sagittal plane angle of the tibial tunnel on the severity of tibial intra-articular aperture expansion caused by iatrogenic re-reaming in anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction using a modified transtibial technique is unknown. The purpose of this study was to compare the severity of intra-articular aperture widening at different angles (40¡Æ, 45¡Æ, and 50¡Æ) of the tibial guide (TG).

Materials and Methods: Ninety-seven patients who underwent modified transtibial ACL reconstruction were randomly allocated to TG 40¡Æ, 45¡Æ, and 50¡Æ groups. Intra-articular tibial aperture width (TW) and tibial tunnel length (TTL) were measured intraoperatively using an arthroscopic ruler and a depth gauge.

Results: The TG 50¡Æ group had significantly greater tibial aperture widening than the TG 40¡Æ group. There was a significant difference among TG 40¡Æ, 45¡Æ, and 50¡Æ groups and the percentage of knees with TTL <35 mm was 8%, 9% and 3%, respectively. There were 2 females with TTL <35 mm in TG 40¡Æ and 45¡Æ groups each. The average mediolateral length of the tibial plateau was 75 mm.

Conclusions: This study shows that the TG angle of 40¡Æ would reduce the severity of intra-articular aperture widening of the tibial tunnel compared to 45¡Æ or 50¡Æ in modified transtibial ACL reconstruction.
KEYWORD
Knee, Anterior cruciate ligament, Reconstruction, Tibial tunnel, Aperture widening
FullTexts / Linksout information
Listed journal information
ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed ´ëÇÑÀÇÇÐȸ ȸ¿ø